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OP-01162 Open

Sharp strain integrability in planar Griffith fracture

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Let $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^2$ be a bounded Lipschitz domain, and fix Lamé coefficients $\mu > 0$ and $\lambda + \mu > 0$; put $\mathbb{C}\xi = \lambda \operatorname{tr}(\xi) I + 2\mu \xi$ for symmetric $2 \times 2$ matrices $\xi$. For a relatively closed set $K \subset \Omega$, a displacement $u \in W^{1,2}_{\mathrm{loc}}(\Omega \setminus K; \mathbb{R}^2)$ with symmetric gradient $e(u) = \tfrac12 (Du + Du^T)$, and a ball $B$, let $$G(u, K; B) = \int_{B \setminus K} \mathbb{C}e(u) : e(u) \, dx + \mathcal{H}^1(K \cap B).$$ Such a pair $(u, K)$ is a local minimizer if $K$ is coral, that is, $\mathcal{H}^1(K \cap B(x,r)) > 0$ for every $x \in K$ and $r > 0$, if $G(u, K; B) < \infty$ for every ball $B \Subset \Omega$, and if $G(u, K; B) \le G(v, L; B)$ for every ball $B \Subset \Omega$ and every relatively closed $L \subset \Omega$ and $v \in W^{1,2}_{\mathrm{loc}}(\Omega \setminus L; \mathbb{R}^2)$ with $L \setminus B = K \setminus B$ and $v = u$ almost everywhere on $\Omega \setminus (K \cup B)$.

Friedrich, Labourie and Stinson proved, for general elasticity tensors, that the singular set of the crack of a local minimizer has Hausdorff dimension less than one and that $e(u) \in L^p_{\mathrm{loc}}$ for some $p > 2$ depending on the tensor; Labourie and Lemenant had proved both for minimizers with connected cracks. Labourie, Lamberti and Lemenant proved that $u$ is locally bounded and that its full gradient $\nabla u$ is locally square integrable off the crack.

Problem. Is $e(u) \in L^{4,\infty}_{\mathrm{loc}}(\Omega)$ for every such $\Omega$, $\lambda$, $\mu$ and every local minimizer $(u, K)$, that is, $$\sup_{s > 0} s^4 \, \mathcal{L}^2\bigl(\{x \in U \setminus K : |e(u)(x)| > s\}\bigr) < \infty$$ for every open $U \Subset \Omega$, with $|\cdot|$ the Frobenius norm?

Source: Labourie and Lemenant (arXiv 2021; 2023), §1, last paragraph, who conjecture integrability of e(u) for every p < 4; the weak-L⁴ endpoint for general elasticity tensors is expected by Friedrich, Labourie and Stinson (2026), §1. Stated for isotropic tensors and local minimizers by AIM — Open Applied Problems.

Imported from github.com/MColbrook/AIM.

Classification

Primary
AP — Analysis of PDEs
Secondary
MP
Keywords
AIM Open Applied Problems, free-discontinuity problems, Griffith energy, linearized elasticity
Literature checked
Nov. 5, 2026 by clemens-admin

References

@article{labourie2023,
  author        = {Labourie, Camille and Lemenant, Antoine},
  title         = {Regularity improvement for the minimizers of the two-dimensional {G}riffith energy},
  journal       = {Rend. Lincei Mat. Appl.},
  volume        = {34},
  number        = {2},
  year          = {2023},
  pages         = {337--357},
  doi           = {10.4171/rlm/1009},
  eprint        = {2111.13081},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
}
@article{friedrich2026,
  author        = {Friedrich, Manuel and Labourie, Camille and Stinson, Kerrek},
  title         = {Hausdorff dimension of the singular set for {G}riffith almost-minimizers in the plane},
  journal       = {Trans. Amer. Math. Soc.},
  volume        = {379},
  number        = {11},
  year          = {2026},
  pages         = {7789--7818},
  doi           = {10.1090/tran/9776},
  eprint        = {2510.08670},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
}
@misc{labourie2026,
  author        = {Labourie, Camille and Lamberti, Lorenzo and Lemenant, Antoine},
  title         = {Good access to the crack and integrability of the full gradient for {G}riffith almost-minimizers in the plane},
  year          = {2026},
  eprint        = {2607.19229},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
}
@misc{aim-sharp-strain-integrability-in-planar-griffith-fracture,
  author       = {Brunton, Steve and Colbrook, Matthew J. and de Hoop, Maarten V. and Stepaniants, George and Townsend, Alex and Ward, Rachel},
  title        = {{Sharp strain integrability in planar Griffith fracture}},
  howpublished = {AIM --- Open Applied Problems, GitHub repository},
  year         = {2026},
  url          = {https://github.com/MColbrook/AIM/blob/4f5b1659355cb61d194da94ef14615214e1363a8/problems/757-sharp-strain-integrability-in-planar-griffith-fracture.md},
  note         = {Entry 757 at commit 4f5b165, 2026-11-04},
}

Citing this problem

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OP-01162, "Sharp strain integrability in planar Griffith fracture", clopen.solutions.